Search results for "late mortality"

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Impact of era of diagnosis on cause-specific late mortality among 77 423 five-year European survivors of childhood and adolescent cancer:The PanCareS…

2022

Late mortality of European five-year survivors of childhood or adolescent cancer has dropped over the last 60 years, but excess mortality persists. There is little information concerning secular trends in cause-specific mortality among older European survivors. PanCareSurFup pooled data from 12 cancer registries and clinics in 11 European countries from 77 423 five-year survivors of cancer diagnosed before age 21 between 1940 to 2008 followed for an average age of 21 years and a total of 1.27 million person-years to determine their risk of death using cumulative mortality, standardized mortality ratios (SMR), absolute excess risks (AER), and multivariable proportional hazards regression ana…

AdultMaleCancer ResearchSecond NeoplasmsAdolescentAdolescent cancercauses of deathEuropean03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineCancer SurvivorsCause of DeathMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineCause specificChild610 Medicine & healthAgedExcess mortalitybusiness.industrycardiovascularsecond malignant neoplasmsHazard ratioCancersurvivors of childhood cancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfidence interval3. Good healthOncologyEuropean; cardiovascular; causes of death; late mortality; second malignant neoplasms; survivors of childhood cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild Preschoollate mortalityFemaleRisk of deathbusiness360 Social problems & social servicesDemography
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Late mortality among survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia diagnosed during 1971–2008 in Denmark, Finland, and Sweden: A population‐bas…

2021

Objective: Investigate all-cause and cause-specific late mortality after childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in a population-based Nordic cohort. Methods: From the cancer registries of Denmark, Finland, and Sweden, we identified 3765 five-year survivors of ALL, diagnosed before age 20 during 1971–2008. For each survivor, up to five matched comparison subjects were randomly selected from the general population (n = 18,323). Causes of death were classified as relapse related, health related, and external. Late mortality was evaluated by cumulative incidences of death from 5-year survival date. Mortality hazard ratios (HR) were evaluated with Cox proportional models. Results: Among th…

AdultPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtycause-specific mortalityDenmarkPopulationlong-term follow-upacute lymphoblastic leukemiaDECADESCohort StudiesYoung AdultCancer SurvivorsSurvivorship curvechildhood cancerHumansMedicineCumulative incidenceeducationChildhood Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaFinlandSwedeneducation.field_of_studyOvertreatmentbusiness.industryHazard ratioDEATHCancer5-YEAR SURVIVORSHematologyPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphomamedicine.diseaseCANCERConfidence intervalREDUCTIONOncologylate mortalityPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCohortFOLLOW-UPbusinesssurvivorshipPediatric Blood & Cancer
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